Premature ovarian failure (POF), also known as primary ovarian insufficiency, is a condition characterized by loss of normal function of the ovaries before age 40. The ovaries stop producing normal levels of the hormone estrogen, which causes symptoms like irregular periods, infertility, and menopausal symptoms.
Some key points about POF:
- It affects roughly 1% of women under age 40. The cause is often unknown.
- Diagnosis is based on hormone blood tests showing low estrogen levels and elevated follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) levels.
- Main symptoms include irregular or missed menstrual periods, hot flashes, vaginal dryness, difficulty conceiving.
- Treatments focus on relieving symptoms and preventing complications like osteoporosis. Hormone replacement therapy with estrogen/progestin is commonly used. Other medicines may be used to treat bone loss or other issues.
- There is a small chance of conceiving naturally with POF. Assisted reproductive technologies like in vitro fertilization with donor eggs may be an option for some women.
- Early menopause and loss of fertility can negatively impact self-esteem and quality of life. Counseling and support groups can help women cope with POF.
If you or a loved one is dealing with possible POF, have any severe or persistent menstrual irregularities, or are trying to conceive with difficulties, please reach out to our caring team at
Hormone Wellness Institute. Our
reproductive endocrinologists and fertility specialists have decades of combined experience successfully diagnosing and treating ovarian dysfunction and infertility. We utilize leading-edge diagnostic tests and tailored treatment plans including
hormone replacement regimens, fertility treatments, complementary therapies, and counseling support to help women restore hormone balance, alleviate difficult symptoms, and optimize chances of conception. Contact us today for a consultation to discuss your unique needs - we are here to help!